Imagine interacting with an AI chatbot that can learn and mimic human conversation. Sounds amazing, doesn't it? But what if this chatbot, also known as ChatGPT, could potentially spread false information and propaganda, causing irreversible harm to society? This was exactly the concern behind the European Union's move to challenge the use of ChatGPT and generative AI.
The EU lawmakers believe that such AI models lack transparency and accountability, making it difficult to control their outputs and prevent potential misuse. As a result, they have proposed new legislative rules to regulate the use of ChatGPT and generative AI.
Real-life examples of ChatGPT and generative AI misuse are not hard to find. In 2020, a Twitter user uploaded a deepfake audio clip of Barack Obama, a former US President, which was generated by a machine learning algorithm. The audio clip sounded so authentic that it could trick anyone into believing that Obama was saying something he never did. Similarly, in 2021, Facebook had to remove a deepfake video of Australian Prime Minister, Scott Morrison, that was created using AI technology.
These examples highlight the potential dangers of generative AI and the urgent need for regulatory measures to prevent its misuse.
The main companies at the forefront of this debate include OpenAI, Google, and Microsoft, as they are among the major players in the development and use of generative AI models.
OpenAI, a San Francisco-based research organization, developed GPT-3, one of the most advanced language models to date. Google's AI subsidiary, DeepMind, is known for its groundbreaking research in AI and has also developed innovative models, such as AlphaGo, that can beat humans in complex games like Go and Chess. Microsoft, on the other hand, is investing heavily in AI and has developed its own language model, Turing-NLG, to compete with GPT-3.
These companies have received criticism for their lack of transparency and accountability in using AI models, prompting EU lawmakers to challenge their practices.
Akash Mittal Tech Article
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